The
ADULTWEBMASTER
Magazine
Adult industry photographer and content provider Mike Jones was
attending a regional adult industry conference in Chicago back in 2000 when
his life and business were suddenly thrown into disarray. Mike was attending
the conference to promote his adult content site, CDbabes.com. His
attorney, J.D. Obenberger of xxxLaw.net, was also attending the gathering.
The event started off well enough, but Mike’s day was about to take a
serious turn for the worse.
Obenberger was right next to Mike
when the phone rings: He picks it up and he’s talking to a member of
his family and he goes ashen and then his eyes just go completely catatonic,
and it was somebody back at his house telling him that the police were all
over his house and they were breaking the door in at his studios.”
Let’s back up for a moment. Mike Jones got started in the adult
photography business back in the 1990’s. Photography had been Mike’s hobby for
years, but the opportunities created by the mainstream’s arrival to the
Internet suddenly provided Mike with a chance to take his hobby to a more
professional level. His wife was not only aware of Mike’s business and
supportive of his work, but she also was an active part of his business
operations. Mike was well liked by those in the adult industry who knew him,
and it seemed his business was off to a great start.
The village of Greenwood was a small village, however, and some people
who lived there had old-fashioned, small town values. When a local woman
with a history of initiating legal disputes against the village learned that
Mike was operating an adult business, she quickly decided that she wanted
Mike to leave the area; she took her objections about Mike’s presence to an
acquaintance, who according to police reports that would later come out at
court hearings, then began making calls to law enforcement to complain about
Mike’s business and urge the local sheriff’s office to act.
Sometime before the police raided Mike’s home and studio, they paid him a
visit to inquire about allegations they had received from parties, then
undisclosed, that Mike might be taking nude pictures of underage girls.
“When the police first came, they told me that it was an anonymous report
that came in through Crime Stoppers, and they were investigating it,”
explains Jones. “
Having nothing to hide, Mike invited the officers in to his home, sat
them down, and explained to them candidly what he did for a living. The
officers seemed to be unaware of the record-keeping requirements set forth
by 18 U.S.C. § 2257, so Mike explained that he kept age verification
documents for all models that he shot, along with a signed model release.
I
told them that if they ever had a question about any of the performers, on
any of our Web sites or on CD Babes, that they could feel free to come back
to my house at any time and I would provide them with the information on the
performer, copies of her ID, etc.
Mike’s explanation seemed to satisfy the officers, and when they left his
home that day it appeared to all that the misunderstanding had been settled.
In fact, the investigating officer closed the case in June of that year
concluding that the accusations of child pornography were unfounded. Yet the
locals who were intent on seeing Mike’s business shut down would call the
sheriff’s office again, and even go so far as to convince the village
attorney to call and suggest Mike be considered for charges of obscenity for
some BDSM images that he sold through his adult content business.
When the police showed back up at Mike’s home for a second visit a few
months after their initial visit, this time with a search warrant, it
quickly became apparent that all hadn’t been settled as was previously
thought, and that Mike Jones was in for a legal fight for his business, and
for his very freedom.
The raid on Mike’s home occurred at a time when no adult was present to
protect his teenage daughter and young son from a barrage of explicit
questions from law enforcement officers. Mike’s fourteen year-old daughter,
her boyfriend and his eleven year-old son at the house alone when the police
arrived. With no adults to object, the invading officers took Mike’s
daughter and son aside and asked them all kind of explicit questions.
They were asking [my children] questions like, do you do nudie pictures
for your daddy? Have you ever posed naked for your daddy? Have you ever had
sex for your daddy? Have you ever been pregnant? Have you ever had an
abortion? Have you ever been married? Have you ever been divorced? That’s
what they asked a fourteen year-old girl.
By the time Mike arrived back at his house, the police had left his home
but were still going through his studio. The police took everything they
could get their hands on that might store information about Mike’s business,
even sifting through his daughter’s personal bedroom and taking her personal
computer that she used for homework. They took financial records, and they
also took adult video tapes that were for personal use.
Just down the road at Mike’s photography studio, another group of
officers kicked in the door and seized all kinds of items including business
records, photographs, floppy discs, computer equipment, CDs and more. They completely shut him down, he had no way to do
email except the laptop that he had taken with him to the show. After about
ten days, a portion of the materials that had been taken were returned to
Mike, but much of his equipment was not returned – his primary business
computer remains in police custody to this day.
Mike Jones was eventually arrested and charged with two crimes:
distribution of obscene materials, and possession of child pornography. It
was the second charge that would ultimately mean hard times for Mike’s
business, CD Babes.
The charge of child porn actually was not related to Mike’s business at
all. After seizing Mike’s work computer, investigators scoured its hard
drive with forensics software designed to recover deleted files.
Investigators found several images that they believed could be child
pornography. The images were small thumbnail images found in an Internet
browser’s cache folder; all of the images had filenames that started with
“TN”, and all were downloaded in less than one minute at about 4:57 on
August 5, 2000. The images had already been deleted. There was no evidence
that Mike had ever sought out child porn, or intentionally stored it on his
computer, or was even ever aware that the small thumbnail files had existed
at all. No larger counterparts to these thumbnail images were ever
recovered.
As for the charges of obscenity, that was an idea passed on to the
sheriff’s department from the local village attorney, Anthony Nettis. Once
it became clear that Mike wasn’t guilty of photographing underage girls, the
issue of obscenity was indeed considered. An Illinois grand jury would
eventually be asked to decide if Mike should be tried on charges of
obscenity based on several explicit BDSM images that were pulled from his
Web site; while the facts that were presented to the grand jury are
confidential, and its understanding of obscenity law unknown, it was the
grand jury’s ultimate decision that the state should proceed with charges of
obscenity against Mike, as well as charges of possessing child pornography.
It would eventually turn out that law enforcement had made a number of
mistakes in their investigation of Mike and his business. Proving to be a
pivotal issue in Mike’s subsequent court hearings, law enforcement officers
used questionable and overly broad methods in obtaining and carrying out the
search warrant.
In order to obtain a search warrant, a law enforcement investigator took
several pictures of legal-aged nude models off of Mike’s Web site (not to be
confused with the thumbnail images that would later be found) and took them
to a local emergency room doctor and asked for a professional opinion as to
the age of the girls in the pictures. The doctor’s flawed age estimate
proved to be enough for investigators to get a search warrant. They got a very broad warrant authorizing them to
take everything, says Obenberger. “
Mike’s court battle has lasted for three and a half years, an awful long
time to live in fear of a possible negative outcome in court. Fortunately
for Mike Jones, the judge assigned to his case was fair and willing to
listen to the facts of the case and abide strictly by the letter of the law.
The judge was very fair, says Jones.
She did her job. She
upheld the law … she was always very straight and very fair.
After several procedural hurdles, Mike’s attorneys filed a motion with
the court to suppress the evidence obtained as a result of the broad search
warrant. “Reed Lee [Obenberger’s associate] and I collaborated on the motion
to suppress itself, and the hearing I did most of it, [Lee] cross-examined
the forensic computer analyst, and then Reed substantially wrote the brief
after the hearing,” explains Obenberger.
Last week the motion to suppress was granted in court, leaving the
prosecution without any of the evidence it had obtained through the search
of Mike’s home and studio. That of course included the recovered thumbnail
images that were the basis of the child pornography charges. The state then
dropped the prosecution.
Having sold CDbabes.com in December of last year, Mike now finds himself
trying to pick up the pieces and start over. He and his family moved out of
Greenwood, the damage having already been done.
For adult Webmasters, the story of Mike Jones serves both as a cautionary
tale, and, if charges are officially dropped as expected, as an
inspirational tale. It’s a cautionary tale because it warns adult Webmasters
that the adult industry brings legal risks. Anyone who works in the adult
entertainment business needs to be aware of his or her legal risks prior to
publishing adult works in any public medium. Having a business relationship
with a capable adult industry attorney is vital. Webmasters need to keep
impeccable records documenting the age of any models appearing in any
sexually explicit images that they might publish. Even accidents and
misunderstandings can lead to charges of child porn, an accusation that can
destroy an individual’s business and reputation.