From
The Guardian
The BBC's governors have criticised the corporation for failing to warn
viewers that a Correspondent film about the siege of the Church of the
Nativity in Bethlehem showed events almost exclusively through the eyes of
the Israeli military.
The governors launched an investigation after a BBC viewer complained
that the Siege of Bethlehem, which was made by an Israeli production team
and told from the point of view of the army negotiators who dealt with the
crisis, offered a "singularly one-sided" account of the tragedy.
Eight people died in a 38-day stand-off last year between the Israeli
military and the 200 Palestinian militants who sought refuge at the holy
Christian site.
The documentary provoked an angry reaction from BBC viewers, who rushed
to post criticism on the corporation's website.
I felt it was unadulterated Israeli propaganda, which gave only one
view of the siege. There was no examination of how the siege came to be,
nothing about how or why the Israeli military were there. Bethlehem is part
of an illegally occupied land; the Israeli army are an occupying force,
wrote one
The complainant said the commentary in the documentary, shown on BBC2
last June, was "fervently in support of the Israeli defence force's actions
and did little to correct the distinct bias of the programme".
He pointed out that there were no interviews with any of the Palestinian
negotiators involved, and expressed particular concern that this was not
pointed out before the start of the programme.
The BBC's programme complaints department did not uphold the complaint,
which then went to appeal with the governors' programme complaints
committee.
The governors ruled that the documentary's one-sided perspective was
legitimate because the BBC's guidelines allow documentary makers to "test or
report one side of a particular argument", although the corporation, like
all broadcasters, is required to provide a balanced view over time.
But it upheld the complaint that the programme had not been advertised as
following events from the standpoint of the Israeli negotiators.
The governors, who provide independent reviews of the BBC's own decisions
on complaints, said issues raised by the BBC's coverage of events in the
Middle East had dominated viewers' grievances in recent months.
The independent television commission recently cleared Palestine is Still
the Issue, a controversial Carlton documentary by the journalist John Pilger
about the Israeli Palestinian conflict, after hundreds of people complained
it was biased.