A fair amount of column inches have been devoted to the news that the BBFC has tweaked its guidelines a bit. Easily the most astute was from the excellent Strange Things are Happening website
Extract: Tinkering at the
edges and pandering to the paranoid
See article from strangethingsarehappening.com . By David Flint
Not only is the BBFC press release rather vague, but the consultation report is contradictory.
Time and time again, we are told that the majority agreed with the BBFC's classification of certain films, yet the only people quoted most of the time are those who disagree.
One could easily imagine the Board are allowing the
vocal but irrational opinions of the minority to hold sway, in search of an easy life -- censoring and classifying according to the delusions of the most censorial. But that would be silly, wouldn't it?
Surely the Board wouldn't
survey so many people, be told -- as they continually boast -- that they are getting it right, and then still tighten up restrictions because some people are too dumb to realise that Ted isn't a kid's film, too weak minded to be able to tell their kids
that ghosts are not real - When you bring in supernatural, where you can't explain it away, then you have got problems. (Female, with children 6 -- 10) - or so prudish that they are shocked by the use of arse and crap in a U rated
film?
...Read the full article
Foul Mouthed: The Daily Mail speaks shite about the classification of strong language
See
Surrender on film swearing: Children can see films
full of obscenities as censors relax rules from dailymail.co.uk
See
Leader: Censors who refuse to fight for decency from
dailymail.co.uk
The Daily Mail picks up on the relaxation of strong language in the 12 and 15 categories. The changes are:
| BBFC Guidelines 2009 | BBFC Guidelines 2014 |
Strong language at 12/12A
|
- Moderate language is allowed.
- The use of strong language (for example, ‘fuck’) must be infrequent.
(In practice this meant a maximum of 4 or 5 uses of 'fuck' in a 12 rated film) |
- There may be moderate language.
- Strong language may be permitted, depending on the manner in which it is used, who is using the language, its frequency within the work as a whole and any
special contextual justification
|
Strong language at 15 |
- There may be frequent use of strong language (for example, ‘fuck’).
- The strongest terms (for example, ‘cunt’) may be acceptable if justified by the context.
- Aggressive or repeated use of the strongest language is unlikely to be acceptable.
(In practice there is a limit of 3 or 4 uses of the word 'cunt' assuming them to be non aggressive, non sexual, and not based on power imbalance. In addition these allowed used must be grouped together) |
- There may be strong language. (ie 'fuck')
- Very strong language (ie 'cunt') may be permitted, depending on the manner in which it is used, who is using the
language, its frequency within the work as a whole and any special contextual justification.
The BBFC press release added: Regarding language, the public wants the BBFC to be more flexible about allowing very strong language at 15. Context, not just frequency, is the most important factor in how
language in films is perceived by the public.
|
The Daily Mail article spouted:
Children 'as young as 1'5 (sounds so much more outrageous than 15-17 year olds) are to be allowed to watch films filled with obscene language.
Swear words are now
so commonplace among teenagers that age ratings will be relaxed, censors said yesterday.
The British Board of Film Classification claims parents accept it is game over when protecting their children from bad
language. Controversy: The Woman in Black, starring Daniel Radcliffe, received more complaints than any other film in the past four years, according to the British Board of Film Classification
Under the new rules, even
12-year-olds could potentially be exposed to more profanities.
And the Daily Mail rounded up a little outrage from its panel of sound bite campaigners:
Pippa Smith, of the christian moralist campaign, Safermedia
said:
It is truly outrageous -- parents and children are being let down by a regulator who is no longer interested in regulating.
Everyone except the BBFC and broadcast media knows children will
copy the swearing they hear. Films make it cool. We dread to think what this latest announcement will mean for films deemed acceptable by the BBFC -- an industry-funded body --for our children.
Margaret Morrissey, of the family group
Parents Outloud, asked:
If no standards are set by adults, what chance do our children have of being polite and decent grown-ups and parents?
Philip Davies, a Tory MP on the culture, media and sport
select committee, said:
This reflects the general decline in good behavioural standards. It makes children think it's perfectly normal and reasonable to use bad language. I would rather they weren't exposed to even
worse levels of swearing.
They are still children at 15 and are already exposed to things in films at a younger age than I would care for them to be exposed to. I would like to think that people would want to bring up their
children to know that that isn't acceptable.
Vivienne Pattison of Mediawatch said:
Swearing is not tolerated anywhere else in life -- kids can't do it at school, you can't do it in public. So it is
quite extraordinary that they're just saying "Well, it's a free-for-all in 15-rated films". There is this idea that you just have to accept obscene language because we've got an evolving contemporary society and that's just how it is. But,
actually, no we don't.
The Daily Mail leader writer whinged:
In page after page of an exhaustive survey, parents tell the British Board of Film Classification of deep concerns over their children's
exposure to obscene language in the playground and online.
The BBFC's response? With the perverse logic of the liberal intelligentsia, it concludes that the fight to protect the young from words that have become part of their
vernacular is game over , and no longer worth fighting.
Hence its hugely controversial decision to make films containing foul language accessible to ever-younger audiences.
But then what's new? For
decades, the BBFC has brought ever-more graphic obscenities and pornography into mainstream cinema.
Is it any wonder the battle for decency is being lost, when a body set up to defend standards proposes abject surrender?
The BBFC will launch a crackdown on sexual content and swearing in films
See article from telegraph.co.uk
The Daily Telegraph featured seemingly contradicted the Daily Mail by saying that the BBFC will launch a crackdown on sexual content and swearing in films. However they were referring to BBFC changes in the children's categories rather than the 12
and 15 categories that were mentioned by the Daily Mail.
The Daily Mail also ran big headlines: Film ratings to be toughened up. Apart from a few lines of BBFC political correct vagaries about sexualisation then the toughening up claim
seems to based on BBFC comments about horror at 12 an 15.
| BBFC Guidelines 2009 | BBFC Guidelines 2014 |
Threat/Horror at 12/12A |
- Moderate physical and psychological threat may be permitted, provided disturbing sequences are not frequent or sustained.
|
- There may be moderate physical and psychological threat and horror sequences.
- Although some scenes may be disturbing, the overall tone should not be.
- Horror sequences should not be frequent or sustained.
|
Threat/Horror at 15 |
- Strong threat and menace are permitted unless sadistic or sexualised.
|
- There may be strong threat and horror.
- A sustained focus on sadistic or sexual threat is unlikely to be acceptable.
|
From my reading of the rather subtle rewording it would appear that one borderline 12/15 film every blue moon may be move from 12 under the old guidelines to 15 under the new guidelines. I think the Telegraph will be disappointed if they think Film
ratings are to be toughened up.
Maintaining Public Trust in Film Classification
See
article from huffingtonpost.co.uk by
David Cooke, Director of the BBFC
Finally David Cooke reiterates most of what was said in yesterday's press release in a Huffington Post article. But he does make the point that if film censors actually censored according to the wishes of the Daily Mail sound bite panel, then they would
end up simply being ignored:
Public trust is crucial to an organisation such as the BBFC. It is vital that the public - parents in particular - trust that the classification decisions we make reflect their own
sensibilities. If for example, we were to classify depictions of strong, unsimulated sex as suitable for all, or restrict mild language to older teens or adults only, the public would soon start to lose confidence in, and so ignore, the BBFC's
classifications.
We therefore go to great lengths to ensure that our decisions are in tune with society's concerns.
But, As David Flint comments, it seems a shame that the BBFC go to the trouble of ascertaining
that the majority of the public thought they got it right about, say The Woman in Black, and then somehow give more credence, or at least more column inches of PC pandering propaganda to a handful of whingers and moralists.