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Ofcom
TV Censors
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Ofcom have revealed some of their TV censorship rules banning hardcore on UK TV
even in encrypted adult paid for services. Ofcom have decided that sex is R18
(hardcore) material if it is obviously real from the physics of the interaction,
even if the insertion details are obscured.
Ofcom found scenes on Climax 3-3 to be R18 material because: viewers would
have reasonably believed that penetration was taking place despite there being
no explicit shots of point of insertion.
Perhaps someone from Playboy should ask the BBFC to comment on this assertion.
In reality it is pretty easy to distinguish simulated in intercourse from real
intercourse even when blocked by the usual softcore techniques. A hard real
connection between the performers is easily deduced from the movement of the
bits and bobs left unobscured.
See article
from stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk
Climax 3-3
1 July 2010, 22:15 to 22:45
Climax 3-3 was a channel broadcast under a licence held by
Playboy TV. The channel was subject to mandatory restricted
access with measures in place to ensure the subscriber is an
adult. The channel however included some freeview
sections broadcast without mandatory restricted access in order
to promote the channel and encourage viewers to subscribe.
On 1 July 2010 between 22:15 and 22:45, the service showed
prolonged 3 scenes of sexual activity.
The first scene showed two actresses' in a bar setting. This
scene included the depiction of the insertion of a bottle, a
straw, a dildo and a hand-held soft drink dispenser gun. The
second scene showed what appeared to be a lone woman urinating
in a barn. The third scene showed three actresses' in a barn who
appeared to be inserting fingers and dildos into themselves and
each other.
The sexual activity in all three scenes included depictions
of: insertion of dildos, fingers and other objects either by one
female on another or one female on herself; oral sex; and
masturbation; During the broadcast the camera featured close up
and intimate shots of the sexual activity but some activity was
partially hidden by parts of the actresses' bodies.
On 2 July 2010 Playboy informed Ofcom that there had been a
scheduling error by the company that organised the listing of
its broadcasts and that this material had been played out by
mistake without any protections.
Some time later Ofcom
[conveniently] received a complaint from a viewer who
said that broadcasts in the freeview section of Climax
3-3 on 1 July 2010 included some strong material that should
have been subject to mandatory restricted access.
Ofcom considered:
- Rule 1.17 Material equivalent to the British board of
Film Classification (BBFC) R18-rating must not be broadcast
at any time.
Playboy confirmed that the material had been broadcast
without mandatory restricted access and in error and had now put
in place stringent new checking processes to ensure this would
not happen again.
Regarding the explicitness of the material and whether this
was of R18 equivalent rating, Playboy said that there were a
limited number of borderline shots of angles where there could
be some debate over whether the object or finger penetration was
simulated. It said that when deciding whether to edit out
certain shots from its material it always sought advice from the
BBFC. It said that it went by the rule that if it cannot be
argued that penetration is not occurring, then it must be cut.
For example fingers may be bent at the knuckle rather than
penetrating, objects may go underneath or behind an orifice, and
if objects are filmed from behind there could potentially be a
gap between the orifice and the object. With regard to what
appeared to be urination by one of the actresses, Playboy argued
that it always ensured that the point of exit was obscured so
that it could be argued that the act was simulated, for example,
by using a water bottle hidden by a leg.
Playboy argued that there was nothing broadcast which
could be construed as unarguably R18 or equivalent i.e. full-on
penetration. It did accept that there was a very fine
line between simulated and non-simulated activity.
Ofcom Decision: In breach of rule
1.17
In considering the content of this programme Ofcom asked
itself first whether the content of the programme was equivalent
to that in a BBFC R18-rated film or video.
Ofcom first examined a scene during this broadcast which
included what appeared to be a lone actress urinating. Ofcom
considered that this scene had a clear focus on the act of
urination and that, as with other material in this programme,
was broadcast for the primary purpose of sexual arousal. In the
circumstances, Ofcom considered that this particular content was
of an equivalent standard to R18-rated material and its
broadcast was therefore a breach of Rule 1.17.
Ofcom next examined other scenes in the programme which
appeared to show either vaginal or anal penetration by various
objects, including dildos, fingers and a bottle. Ofcom
recognised that these scenes were less clear. However,
viewers would have reasonably believed that penetration was
taking place despite there being no explicit shots of point of
insertion. In particular, Ofcom considered that despite the
partially obscured nature of the images, viewers would have been
left with the clear impression that penetration by the bottle
had occurred in the first scene and that penetration by dildos
had occurred in the third scene.
In any event, this material clearly constituted at the very
least adult sex material -- i.e. images of a strong
sexual nature that were broadcast for the primary purpose of
sexual arousal and should not therefore have been broadcast
without mandatory restricted access. Ofcom welcomes the
proactive stance of Playboy with regard to this matter.
However, this is a serious breach of the Code. Material
equivalent to BBFC R18 content must not be broadcast at any
time. As a result, the Licensee is put on notice that this
present contravention of its licence is being considered for the
imposition of a statutory sanction.
Breach of Rule 1.17